History
Economy
Demographics
Higher Education
Hotels
Transportations
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TRANSPORTATION FROM AIRPORT
TO HOTEL
Transport from
the airport should take approximately 30-45 minutes to the
Shangri-La hotel, Bangkok. Metered taxi is approximately
US $10.00 which includes tolls. Cabs are metered and can be obtained
as you exit the arrival area. There is a booth on the street-it
is organized. Hotel car transfer is significantly more. For transportation
services we recommend, you can visit these websites.
http://www.julietaxi.com
http://www.montri.co.th/php/
TRANSPORTATION
An elaborate
network of canals (khlong) gave the city the nickname "Venice
of the East" at a time when all transportation was done by
boat. Today almost all have been filled in and converted into traffic-filled
streets. However, many do still exist with people living along them
and markets being conducted there as well. A notable one is the
floating market in Taling Chan district.
Several elevated highways, and a partially-finished ring road around
Greater Bangkok, have been built to overcome the jams.
In 1999 an elevated two-line 'Skytrain' (officially called BTS)
metro system was opened. The first line of the underground Bangkok
Metro opened to the public in July 2004. The remains of a failed
elevated railroad project (the Hopewell project) can still be seen
all the way from the main railroad station out towards the Don Muang
airport. Due to the Asian financial crisis the construction was
halted and the concrete pillars were left unused. Locals call them
"Hopehenge," Hopeless, or Stonehenge.
In July 2004, a new MRT subway system was launched connecting the
northern train station of Bang Sue to the Hua Lamphong railway station
near the city center, while also going through the eastern part
of the city. It connects to the BTS system at BTS Stations Mo Chit,
Asok, and Sala Daeng.
For travel by train, most passengers begin their trips at Hua Lamphong
at the southern end of the Metro. Here, trains connect Bangkok to
Malaysia to the south, Chiang Mai and beyond to the north, and Khon
Kaen and beyond to the northeast.
Virtually all cities and provinces are easily reached by bus from
Bangkok. For destinations in the southwest and the west, buses leave
from the Southern Bus Terminal, west of the city. For destinations
in the southeast, such as Pattaya and Ko Samet, buses leave from
the Eastern Bus Terminal, at Ekkamai, the third-eastern-most stop
on the Skytrain. For all destinations north and northeast, the Northern
Bus Terminal at Mo Chit, which can be reached by both the Skytrain
and Metro, is the place to start.

There are four types of public buses in Bangkok with a different
ranges of fare, depending on the types of the bus.
1) The ordinary buses:
- The red-stripe bus, 7 baht (whole route)
- The blue-stripe bus, 8 baht (whole route)
2) The air-con buses -- the normal blue buses and
the Euro buses:
- The air-con blue buses, 11-19 baht (depending on the distance)
- Three types of Euro buses -- the light blue colour, the orange
colour, and the white colours, 12-24 baht (depending on the distance)
3) The microbuses
The microbus, charging a flat rate of 25 baht, is the most favoured
as it ceases taking up passengers once every seat is filled. During
rush hours, however, it is rather difficult to get on a microbus
unless you take it at or near its terminals.
4) The green minibuses
The fare of the green minibuses is 6.50 baht for the whole route.
Although travelling by bus is the cheapest, you should be careful
with your belongings while riding, especially on a crowded ordinary
bus.
If you plan to tour Bangkok by bus, you are recommended to consult
Thaiways Maps of Bangkok, a free copy of which can be obtained from
the TAT counter at the airport or from your hotel.
BTS Skytrain operates from 06.00 - 24.00 hours
everyday with two main lines -- Sukhumwit and Silom lines.
Mo Chit (Northern Bus Terminal) - Onnut Line or Sukhumwit
Line
This line is 17 kilometres in length with 17 stations, passing Chatuchak
Market, Victory Monument, Siam Square, Ploenchit, Sukhumwit and
Ekkamai (Eastern Bus Terminal).
National Stadium - Taksin Bridge Line or Silom Line
With a length of 6.5 km and 7 stations, this line passes Siam Square,
Ratchadamri and Silom Road.
Passengers can change their routes at the Interchange Station at
Siam Square. Apart from being the fastest means of transportation,
the skytrain has two more advantages -- it offers a panoramic view
of Bangkok and it stops at several prime shopping centres lying
along Silom, Ratchadamri, and Sukhumwit roads.
Bangkok Metro (MRT)

The route runs from Hua Lamphong (Bangkok Railway Station) to Bang
Sue with 16 stations along the way. It connects with the Skytrain
at Silom, Sukhumwit and Chatuchak stations. A train leaves the terminal
every 3-5 minutes from 6 a.m. to 12 p.m. and the fares range from
14 baht to 36 baht.
See
Skytrain & Metro Map
Taxis in Bangkok are fixed with a meter and have
a sign "TAXI-METER" on the roof. The minimum fare is 35
baht for a distance of no more than 2 km. Then the rates are 4.50
baht per km for the next 10 km, 5 baht per km for 13 to 20 km and
5.50 baht per km for any distance over 20 km There is a surcharge
of 1.25 baht per minute for traffic congestion when the taxi moves
no faster than 6 km/hr. The rates only apply to trips within the
limits of Bangkok, which include Don Muang Airport. A toll of 40
- 60 baht for expressway or tollway must be paid by the passenger.
Samlo (Tuk-Tuk)
This is a three-wheeled taxi without a meter or air-conditioning.
Fares must be negotiated beforehand. They are normally a little
cheaper than ordinary taxis and are suitable for short trips only.

Long-tail Boat
In Bangkok, long-tail boat services are available at many piers
along the Chao Phraya river, offering different routes, such as
those from Khlong Bangkoknoi to Bangyai, and from Khlong Bangphrom
to Khlong Bangramat. The fares depend on the distance of the route,
roughly from 10-20 baht. Most boats are in service from 6 a.m. to
9.30 p.m.
There are also cruise services along numerous canals which form
an extensive network of waterways around Bangkok. Some popular places
that you can go for a cruise by boat are the Damnoen Saduak floating
market, the Temple of Dawn, the Royal Barges Museum and various
Buddhist temples. As tourists, you are advised to ask for the fares
from more than one pier before making a decision to assure that
you will be charge at an appropriate rate.
AIRPORT
Bangkok International Airport, commonly called "Don Muang",
the busiest in South-East Asia, is located north of the city, now
already enclosed by urban areas. Construction for the new Suvarnabhumi
Airport (pronounced Suwannaphum), in the Bang Phli district of Samut
Prakan Province to the south-east of the city started in 2002; it
is scheduled to be opened in 2006. Once the new airport is completed,
all international traffic and Thai's domestic traffic is expected
to go there and Don Muang will be used for low cost and charter
flights only.
There is also a railway station at Don Muang for destinations to
the north and northeast.
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